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Diagnostic Procedures

Digital Mammography
A mammogram is a low dose x-ray exam of the breast used to detect and evaluate changes in breast tissue. A mammogram can detect a developing breast tumor before it is large enough to be felt. Mammography at all of our sites is digital and of identical quality, including computer-assisted-diagnosis (CAD).



Ultrasound
An ultrasound exam of the breasts, also known as a sonogram, is a method in which high frequency sound waves are used to image breast tissue and does not expose the patient to radiation. Ultrasound is used as a complement to mammography as it is excellent in distinguishing whether a mass seen on mammography is cystic (fluid containing) versus solid.



Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Magnetic resonance imaging of the breast, or breast MRI, is a technique that captures multiple cross sectional images of the breast before and after the injection of a gadolinium based contrast agent. These images are then reconstructed into detailed 2D and 3D pictures. MRI does not expose the patient to radiation and is mainly used for high risk screening, newly diagnosed breast cancer, and evaluation for intermediate findings on a mammogram and/or ultrasound. MKMG uses state-of-the-art 1.5 and 3.0 Tesla MRI imaging systems. The 3.0 Tesla is the nation's most powerful commercially available system today.



Breast Core Biopsy
A breast core biopsy is a minimally invasive breast procedure allowing the radiologist or surgeon to remove tissues samples from a specific area of the breast. The exam is performed in our offices with local anesthetic and requires no stitches.

There are 3 primary imaging systems under which the biopsy can be performed: ultrasound, stereotactic mammography, and MRI. The imaging modality used is determined by how the area in question is best visualized, for example, calcifications are almost always biopsied under stereotactic guidance as they are best seen on mammography. While the actual techniques may differ, all three provide the same end results--multiple tissue samples that are collected and sent to pathology for analysis.



PET/CAT
PET-CT is an imaging technique, based on the injection and localization of radioactive tracer compounds, usually radioactive glucose. It is extremely effective at finding areas of spread of a newly diagnosed cancer, or more often the absence of spread. It can help determine the course of therapy most appropriate for a patient's care.

PACS and Electronic Medical Record
PACS (Picture Archival & Communication System) technology allows images to be read by Radiologists in any of MKMG's 5 Radiology offices. This system can bring the image to the desk or even the examining room of every clinician treating the patient.

MKMG's state-of-the-art Electronic Medical Record stores succinct notes by every physician treating every patient for the last 12 years, also stores lab tests for the last 7 years.

Women's Imaging Program
MKMG is proud to offer private suites for Women's Imaging in Mount Kisco and Poughkeepsie where no men are present. Women are able to lock their belongings and wear a comfortable cloth gown without compromising modesty. At every single MKMG office that performs Women's Imaging, the patient meets with the Radiologist interpreting the films to discuss her results, so that she can have peace of mind before leaving the building. The patient is welcome to see the computer monitor and review her images as part of the discussion. When follow-up is necessary, the Radiologist expedites this.



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